Abstract:Probiotics are groups of beneficial active microorganisms that promote host's health. The probiotics exerts its effects on rabbits by regulating intestinal microbiota balance and enhancing intestinal barrier function. Probiotics inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria, improve the utilization of nutrients in the digestive tract, and enhance the immune system to maintain intestinal health. This article explores the impact of probiotics on rabbit's gut microbiota, and investigates the therapeutic mechanisms of probiotics on restoring gut microbiota balance. Analyzing the limitations of current research and future research directions will help promote the clinical application of probiotics in the treatment of rabbit diarrhea, and providing more comprehensive protection for rabbit intestinal health.