基于Web of Science和CNKI数据库对鲤鱼研究进展的文献计量学分析

A Bibliometric Analysis of Common carp Research Progress Based on the Web of Science and CNKI Database

摘要:

为了解全球鲤鱼研究的发展情况，本文采用文献计量法，对Web of Science核心合集数据库和CNKI中国学术期刊全文数据库收录的1999~2021年相关论文进行专题检索，使用“鲤鱼”作为搜索词。数据通过 Excel 2016、GraphPad Prism v8.4.0 和 VOSviewer软件进行可视化。结果显示，通过Web of Science平台共检索到鲤鱼SCI论文12401篇，其中国内论文2487篇。从CNKI中文学术期刊全文数据库中检索到5817篇中文论文。据统计，自2006年以来，我国鲤鱼研究领域的研究总体呈上升趋势，论文数量居国际首位。中国拥有强大的研究机构、一流的农业大学和处于研究技术前沿的研究人员。近年来，水产与渔业科学、海洋与淡水生物学、环境科学与生态学是三个热门研究方向。此外，生态学、病理生理学、毒理学等学科的研究也有了一定的发展。但论文质量较差，需要紧跟鲤鱼领域的国际研究形势，进一步提升论文水平。总体而言，中国正在走向世界前列，鲤鱼研究潜力巨大。

Abstract:

In order to understand the global development of common carp research, this article used a bibliometric method to conduct a thematic search of relevant papers included in the Web of Science Core Collection database and CNKI China Academic Journal Full Text database for the period 1999-2021, using "common carp" as the search term. The data is visualized by Excel 2016, GraphPad Prism v8.4.0 and VOS viewer software. The results showed that 12401 SCI papers on common carp were retrieved through the Web of Science platform, including 2487 domestic papers. While 5817 Chinese papers were retrieved from the CNKI Chinese Academic Journals Full Text Database. According to statistics, Chinese research has shown an overall upward trend in the field of common carp research since 2006, and the number of papers has ranked first internationally. China has strong research institutions, top agricultural universities and researchers in the first class of research technology. In recent years, aquatic and fishery science, marine and freshwater biology, and environmental science and ecology have become three popular research directions. Moreover, research on ecology, pathophysiology, toxicology and other disciplines has also developed to a certain extent. However, the paper quality is poor and we need to keep up with the international research situation in the field of common carp, and further improve the paper. In general, China is moving to the forefront of the world, and has great potential for common carp research.